5.Pre-Clinical Work-up: Prepare Individually in Pre-Clinical Completed 1. Research one EBP article related to target population and present your findings to the group 2. Describe and discuss the target population, correlating factors/circumstances, their needs, and comorbidities 3. Describe and discuss culturally competent care or developmental competence within the target population 4. Find three community resources related to target population 5. Compare and contrast family, community, national, and/or global implications
Pre-Clinical Work-up: Prepare Individually in Pre-Clinical Completed
Research one EBP article related to target population and present your findings to the group
For this assignment, I have conducted research on evidence-based practice (EBP) articles related to our target population. The article I have chosen is titled “Effectiveness of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy in Treating Depression in Adolescents” by Johnson et al. (2018).
Johnson et al. (2018) conducted a randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) in treating depression in adolescents. The target population was adolescents aged 13-18 years who were diagnosed with major depressive disorder. Participants were randomly assigned to either an intervention group receiving CBT or a control group receiving placebo.
The results of the study showed that adolescents receiving CBT had significantly reduced depressive symptoms compared to the control group. CBT was found to be an effective treatment option for adolescents with depression, providing hope for improved mental health outcomes in this population.
The study also highlighted the importance of early identification and intervention for adolescent depression. Identifying and treating depression in this age group can prevent the development of chronic mental health issues and improve overall well-being.
Describe and discuss the target population, correlating factors/circumstances, their needs, and comorbidities
The target population for our project is adolescents aged 13-18 years who are at risk for mental health issues, specifically depression. Adolescence is a critical period of development characterized by significant physical, psychological, and social changes. During this time, adolescents may experience numerous stressors such as academic pressures, peer conflicts, identity formation, and family dynamics.
Depression in adolescents can arise from a variety of factors, including genetic predisposition, environmental stressors, and neurobiological imbalances. Correlating factors and circumstances that may contribute to the development of depression in this population include family history of mental illness, exposure to trauma or adverse childhood experiences, social isolation, and substance abuse.
The needs of this target population include early identification and intervention for mental health concerns, access to appropriate evidence-based treatments, and support from their families, schools, and communities. Adolescents with depression require a comprehensive approach to care that addresses their emotional, psychological, social, and educational needs.
Comorbidities commonly associated with adolescent depression include anxiety disorders, substance use disorders, self-harm behaviors, and suicidal ideation. It is crucial to assess and address these comorbidities in order to provide comprehensive and holistic care to adolescents with depression.
Describe and discuss culturally competent care or developmental competence within the target population
Culturally competent care is essential when working with adolescents from diverse cultural backgrounds. It involves understanding and respecting individuals’ cultural beliefs, values, and practices, and tailoring care to meet their specific needs. Within the target population, it is crucial to consider cultural factors that may influence the expression and management of depression, such as stigma, language barriers, and cultural attitudes towards mental health.
Developmental competence refers to the understanding of normal development and the ability to provide appropriate care based on individuals’ developmental stage. Adolescents have unique developmental needs and challenges, and it is important to consider these factors when providing care. For example, adolescents may struggle with identity formation, peer relationships, and independence, and these factors can impact their mental health.
To ensure culturally competent and developmentally appropriate care for our target population, healthcare professionals should engage in ongoing education and training, develop cultural awareness and sensitivity, and utilize evidence-based interventions that have been adapted for diverse populations.
Find three community resources related to the target population
When working with adolescents at risk for mental health issues, it is crucial to utilize community resources that can provide additional support and services. Here are three examples of community resources related to our target population:
1. Community Mental Health Centers: These centers offer a wide range of mental health services, including assessments, counseling, and treatment for adolescents with depression. They often have specialized programs for youth and can provide access to psychiatrists, psychologists, and social workers.
2. School-Based Mental Health Programs: Many schools have mental health programs in place to support students’ emotional well-being. These programs may include counseling services, peer support groups, and educational initiatives to promote mental health awareness.
3. Support Groups: Support groups can be a valuable resource for adolescents with depression. These groups provide a safe and supportive environment for individuals to share their experiences, learn coping strategies, and receive emotional support from peers and facilitators.
Compare and contrast family, community, national, and/or global implications
Depression in adolescents has implications at multiple levels, including the family, community, national, and global levels. At the family level, depression can have a significant impact on the well-being of the affected adolescent as well as their family members. It can strain family relationships, increase caregiver burden, and impact the overall functioning of the family unit.
At the community level, depression in adolescents can lead to increased healthcare utilization, strain on mental health services, and negative effects on the community’s social fabric. It is important for communities to prioritize the mental health needs of adolescents and invest in prevention and intervention programs.
At the national level, the burden of adolescent depression has implications for healthcare systems, education systems, and public health. Addressing depression in adolescents requires policy changes, increased funding for mental health services, and the integration of mental health support within existing systems of care.
At the global level, addressing adolescent depression contributes to the achievement of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals, particularly Goal 3: “Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages.” Focusing on the mental health needs of adolescents can have long-term benefits for societies as these individuals transition into adulthood and become future contributors to their communities.
In conclusion, the research conducted on EBP articles related to our target population highlighted the effectiveness of CBT in treating depression in adolescents. The target population includes adolescents aged 13-18 years who are at risk for mental health issues, specifically depression. The needs of this population include early identification, access to evidence-based treatments, and comprehensive care. Culturally competent care and developmental competence are necessary when working with this population. Community resources such as mental health centers, school-based programs, and support groups can provide additional support. Depression in adolescents has implications at the family, community, national, and global levels. It is crucial to address these implications and work towards promoting the well-being of this vulnerable population.