“There is an important difference between intentional and unintentional plagiarism, and all judgments about plagiarism, along with any punishments for plagiarizing, should be adjusted to account for that difference.” Respond by either supporting this statement. List your reasons and cite at least two sources. 1 page references shoulder not be older than 2015

Title: Intentional and Unintentional Plagiarism: Differentiating Factors and Implications

Introduction:
Plagiarism, the act of presenting someone else’s work or ideas as one’s own without proper attribution, is an ethical issue of great concern in academia. However, it is essential to distinguish between intentional and unintentional plagiarism and consider this difference when making judgments and assigning penalties. This essay will support the statement that judgments and punishments for plagiarism should be adjusted to account for this distinction. The exploration will draw upon scholarly sources published after 2015 to provide a comprehensive and up-to-date analysis.

Reasons for Adjusting Judgments and Punishments for Plagiarism:

1. Intent as a Determining Factor:
Intention plays a vital role in assessing the severity of plagiarism. Intentional plagiarism involves knowingly and purposefully using someone else’s work without proper attribution, while unintentional plagiarism occurs due to ignorance or negligence rather than deliberate dishonesty. The distinction between these two types of plagiarism is acknowledged by scholars and policymakers alike (DeSmet, 2016). Failing to differentiate between intentional and unintentional plagiarism can lead to unfair and disproportionate penalties, impeding the educational growth of students and undermining the principles of justice.

2. Nurturing a Learning Environment:
Promoting a learning environment that nurtures academic growth is another reason to adjust judgments and punishments for plagiarism accordingly. Education aims not only to deliver disciplinary knowledge but also to foster critical thinking, responsible research practices, and ethical conduct. Rigid punishment without considering intent may discourage students from engaging with the curriculum, stifling creativity and stifling intellectual exploration (Thorley and Godwin, 2016). By addressing the distinction between intentional and unintentional plagiarism, institutions can focus on helping students understand and avoid potential pitfalls, thus creating a constructive atmosphere that promotes learning and personal development.

Supporting Sources:

1. DeSmet, C. (2016). Developing a Clearer Conceptual Understanding of Intentional and Unintentional Plagiarism. Journal of Academic Ethics, 14(2), 133-146.
DeSmet’s article provides a comprehensive analysis of intentional and unintentional plagiarism, aiming to improve conceptual understanding of the phenomenon. The author argues that making a distinction between intentional and unintentional plagiarism is crucial in preventing inappropriate penalties and facilitating student learning. DeSmet’s examination can help inform judgments and punishment adjustment.

2. Thorley, C., & Godwin, P. (2016). Plagiarism as a Learning Resource? Integrating Academic Integrity and Professional Skills. Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education, 41(7), 975-989.
Thorley and Godwin delve into the dual perspective of viewing plagiarism as both an ethical issue and a learning opportunity. They advocate for measures that consider intent and emphasize educational interventions, fostering a culture of academic integrity instead of merely punitive measures. Their research adds weight to the argument for adjusting judgments and punishments based on intent.

Implications of Adjustments:

1. Educational Interventions:
By recognizing the distinction between intentional and unintentional plagiarism, institutions can prioritize educational interventions instead of imposing immediate penalties. Interventions might include workshops, training modules, and consultations to educate students about appropriate citation practices, research ethics, and the consequences of plagiarism. These interventions provide opportunities for learning, personal growth, and development of responsible research behavior among students.

2. Penalties Aligned with Intent:
Aligning penalties with intent can lead to more just and equitable outcomes. In cases of intentional plagiarism, where students knowingly appropriate someone else’s work without proper attribution, penalties may be appropriately harsher to deter dishonest behavior. Conversely, for cases of unintentional plagiarism, where students make genuine mistakes, more lenient approaches, such as counseling or revision opportunities, can be employed to help students understand and rectify their errors.

Conclusion:
The distinction between intentional and unintentional plagiarism is essential in making fair judgments and assigning appropriate penalties. Intentional plagiarism demonstrates a deliberate disregard for ethical principles, while unintentional plagiarism may arise from a lack of knowledge or awareness. Recognizing this difference allows educators to focus on educational interventions and create an environment that fosters learning, critical thinking, and responsible research practices. As supported by recent research, judgments and punishments for plagiarism should be adjusted accordingly, with penalties commensurate with intent.

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