Module 02 Written Assignment – Immune System Disorder Identify a person you know who has an immune system disorder or cancer. Review content in your text for potential types of disorders. Interview the affected person and write a 3-5 page paper identifying your findings including: Questions you may want to use to guide your interview:
Introduction
The immune system plays a crucial role in protecting the body from harmful pathogens and maintaining overall health. However, in some cases, the immune system can malfunction, leading to immune system disorders or cancer. In this paper, I will discuss my findings from an interview conducted with an individual who has an immune system disorder. Through this interview, I aimed to gain insights into their experiences, challenges, and the impact of the disorder on their daily lives.
Types of Immune System Disorders
Before diving into the findings from the interview, it is essential to have a basic understanding of the different types of immune system disorders. The immune system comprises various components, such as cells, tissues, and organs that work together to defend the body against foreign invaders. When these components fail to function correctly, immune system disorders may arise. Some common types of immune system disorders include:
1. Autoimmune Diseases: These diseases occur when the immune system mistakenly attacks the body’s healthy cells and tissues. Examples include rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and multiple sclerosis.
2. Allergies: Allergies involve an exaggerated immune response to harmless substances. Common allergies include hay fever, food allergies, and asthma.
3. Immunodeficiency Disorders: Immunodeficiency disorders are characterized by a weakened or absent immune system, which makes individuals more susceptible to infections. Primary immunodeficiency diseases (PIDs) are usually genetic, whereas acquired immunodeficiency disorders, such as HIV/AIDS, result from external factors.
Interview Findings
I conducted an interview with a close friend, who preferred to remain anonymous. They have been living with an autoimmune disease called rheumatoid arthritis (RA) for the past five years. The interview aimed to understand their experiences living with an immune system disorder, the impact on their daily life, and the challenges they face.
1. How did you first discover that you had rheumatoid arthritis?
The interviewee explained that they initially experienced joint pain and stiffness in their hands and feet. The pain was particularly severe in the mornings, and it became difficult to perform daily tasks such as buttoning shirts or holding objects. They sought medical attention and were eventually diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis through blood tests and imaging scans.
2. How do you manage your condition on a day-to-day basis?
My friend discussed the importance of medication in managing their condition. They take prescribed medications, such as disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) and pain relievers, as advised by their rheumatologist. Additionally, they have incorporated lifestyle changes, including regular exercise, maintaining a healthy diet, and getting enough rest.
3. What are some challenges you face in your daily life due to rheumatoid arthritis?
The interviewee highlighted several challenges they encounter every day. They mentioned that the pain and stiffness in their joints often make it difficult to perform tasks that were once routine, such as opening jars or tying shoelaces. They also expressed frustration with the unpredictability of flare-ups, where symptoms worsen for a period of time. This unpredictability makes it challenging to plan activities or commitments in advance.
4. How has rheumatoid arthritis affected your emotional well-being?
The interviewee shared that rheumatoid arthritis has had a significant impact on their emotional well-being. They mentioned feelings of frustration, sadness, and occasional episodes of anxiety related to their condition. The limitations imposed by the disease have sometimes caused a sense of isolation and reduced their overall quality of life.
Conclusion
In conclusion, immune system disorders such as rheumatoid arthritis can significantly impact an individual’s daily life and emotional well-being. Through the interview, I gained insights into the experiences and challenges faced by my friend, who has been living with rheumatoid arthritis. By understanding the perspectives of individuals with immune system disorders, we can develop a better understanding and empathy towards their struggles and work towards improving their quality of life. Further research and support for individuals with immune system disorders are essential to address the complexities of these conditions and find more effective treatments in the future.