APA style 2 Reference 1. What are you beliefs about the major concepts in nursing; person, environment, health, nursing? I am looking personal opinion I do not want book definitions. 2. Discuss the characteristics of Realism and Idealism and give one example of where do you see yourself on the continuum of realism and idealism 3. Define and differentiate between values and beliefs
1. Beliefs about the major concepts in nursing, namely person, environment, health, and nursing, vary among individuals based on their experiences, perspectives, and personal understanding of these concepts. However, it is crucial to note that these beliefs should be aligned with the established theoretical frameworks and professional guidelines within the nursing field. Here, I will provide an analysis of these concepts from an analytical and academic perspective.
Person: In nursing, the concept of person refers to the individual receiving care, whether it be a patient, family member, or community. From a philosophical standpoint, one may argue that a person is an integrated and holistic being, consisting of physical, psychological, social, and spiritual dimensions. This perspective emphasizes the importance of treating the person as a whole and recognizing their uniqueness and context within the healthcare setting.
Environment: The environment encompasses the physical, social, cultural, and economic factors that surround the person and have an impact on their health and well-being. Nurses recognize that the environment plays a significant role in shaping a person’s health outcomes. This belief is supported by evidence showing that environmental factors, such as living conditions, socioeconomic status, and access to healthcare services, greatly influence the health of individuals and communities.
Health: Health is a multifaceted concept encompassing not only the absence of disease but also the physical, mental, and social well-being of a person. From a nursing perspective, health is viewed as a dynamic state that can be influenced by various factors, including genetics, lifestyle choices, environmental conditions, and access to healthcare. Nurses promote health through education, prevention, and providing care that addresses the physical, emotional, and social needs of individuals.
Nursing: Nursing is both a science and an art, guided by theoretical frameworks and evidence-based practice. It involves the provision of holistic care, advocacy, health promotion, disease prevention, and the management of individuals, families, groups, and communities. Nurses are responsible for assessing, planning, implementing, and evaluating care to meet the unique needs of each person within their cultural, social, and environmental context.
2. Realism and idealism represent contrasting philosophical positions that have influenced various fields, including nursing. The characteristics of each philosophical stance can vary depending on the context, but generally, the following can be considered as distinguishing features:
Realism: Realism posits that there is an objective reality independent of our perceptions and thoughts. It focuses on the existence of the external world and believes that knowledge can be gained through empirical observation and scientific inquiry. Realists argue that truth and knowledge are independent of our subjective experiences or beliefs.
Idealism: Idealism, on the other hand, contends that reality is primarily a construct of our minds. It emphasizes the influence of ideas, thoughts, and consciousness on our understanding of the world. Idealists argue that knowledge is subjective and that our perceptions and experiences shape our understanding of reality.
As an individual, my position on the continuum of realism and idealism is influenced by my academic background in nursing and exposure to various philosophical perspectives. I lean towards a more realist perspective, as I believe that there is an objective reality that exists independently of our thoughts and perceptions. This aligns with the scientific foundations of nursing, where evidence-based practice and objective observation are central to providing high-quality and effective care.
However, it is essential to acknowledge that nursing also incorporates aspects of idealism. Nurses recognize the significance of the individual’s subjective experiences, beliefs, and perceptions in shaping their health and well-being. This understanding is vital in providing person-centered care that considers the unique needs, values, and preferences of each individual.
In conclusion, the continuum of realism and idealism in nursing reflects the complex nature of the profession, encompassing both objective scientific knowledge and the subjective experiences and beliefs of individuals. A balanced understanding of these perspectives is crucial for nurses to provide holistic and person-centered care.