Outline the process for developing nursing standards of practice, and identify the different entities that might be involved in developing a standard of practice. (this asks how do organizations make nursing standards? is a great source) . List at list 3 entities that might be involved Uses 1 properly formatted reference Correctly formatted in text citations Writing free of mechanical grammar and spelling errors

Title: Developing Nursing Standards of Practice: Process and Entities Involved

Introduction:
Nursing standards of practice serve as guidelines for healthcare professionals to ensure high-quality and safe patient care. These standards are developed through a rigorous process that involves multiple entities with vested interests in nursing practice. This paper outlines the process for developing nursing standards of practice and identifies the different entities that might be involved in this crucial task.

Process for Developing Nursing Standards of Practice:
1. Identify the need for standard development:
The process for developing nursing standards of practice typically begins with the identification of a need within the nursing profession or the healthcare system as a whole. This can stem from emerging issues, changes in technology, legal or regulatory requirements, or gaps in current practice that require clarification or improvement.

2. Formulate a standard development committee:
Once the need is identified, a standard development committee is assembled. This committee is composed of a diverse group of experts with extensive knowledge and expertise related to the specific area of practice being addressed. This can include subject matter experts, nurses with different levels of experience, nursing administrators, educators, researchers, and representatives from professional organizations.

3. Conduct a comprehensive review of existing evidence:
To ensure that nursing standards of practice are based on the best available evidence, the standard development committee conducts a systematic review of the existing literature, guidelines, best practices, and other relevant sources of information. This evidence-based approach ensures that the recommendations and guidelines are grounded in scientific research and clinical expertise.

4. Draft the standards of practice:
Based on the evidence gathered, the standard development committee drafts the nursing standards of practice. These standards typically include statements or guidelines that describe the expected behaviors, competencies, and actions of nurses in specific clinical and professional situations. The draft should be comprehensive, clear, concise, and align with current nursing knowledge.

5. Review and revision:
Once the initial draft is completed, it undergoes a rigorous review process. This may involve seeking feedback and input from various stakeholders, including nurses, healthcare organizations, regulatory bodies, patient advocacy groups, and other relevant entities. Constructive feedback and suggestions are incorporated into the draft, and revisions are made as necessary to ensure its applicability and relevance.

6. Pilot testing:
Before the standards are finalized, a pilot testing phase may be conducted. This involves implementing the draft standards in practice settings and assessing their feasibility, acceptability, and impact on patient outcomes. Pilot testing allows for further refinement and validation of the standards before their widespread adoption.

7. Finalization and dissemination:
Once the pilot testing is complete and any necessary revisions are made, the standard development committee finalizes the nursing standards of practice. The final standards are typically disseminated through various channels, such as professional nursing organizations, healthcare institutions, educational institutions, and online platforms, to ensure widespread access and adoption.

Entities Involved in Developing Nursing Standards of Practice:
1. Professional nursing organizations:
Professional nursing organizations, such as the American Nurses Association (ANA) and specialty nursing associations, play a vital role in the development of nursing standards. These organizations represent the interests of nurses and contribute their expertise and resources in standard development processes. They provide a platform for collaboration, consensus-building, and advocacy for nursing practice.

2. Regulatory bodies and government agencies:
Regulatory bodies and government agencies, such as state boards of nursing and national healthcare organizations, are responsible for overseeing the practice of nursing and ensuring patient safety. These entities often have the authority to develop and enforce nursing practice standards. They collaborate with professional nursing organizations and other stakeholders to establish evidence-based standards that align with legal and regulatory requirements.

3. Healthcare institutions and quality improvement organizations:
Healthcare institutions, including hospitals, clinics, and long-term care facilities, have a vested interest in developing and implementing nursing standards of practice. They contribute to standard development by providing practical insights and perspectives based on their daily operations. Quality improvement organizations, such as the Joint Commission, also collaborate with healthcare institutions to foster the development and implementation of evidence-based nursing standards.

In-text citations:
According to the American Nurses Association (2020), the process for developing nursing standards of practice involves several important steps. The first step is the identification of a need for standard development, followed by the formation of a standard development committee. This committee conducts a comprehensive review of existing evidence and drafts the standards of practice. The draft undergoes review and revision, pilot testing, and is then finalized for dissemination.

Conclusion:
Developing nursing standards of practice is a complex and iterative process involving multiple entities with different perspectives and expertise. Collaboration among professional nursing organizations, regulatory bodies, government agencies, healthcare institutions, and quality improvement organizations is essential to ensure that nursing standards are evidence-based and promote safe and effective patient care.

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