1. Please discuss health heritage of the Appalachian and Arab people and how their cultural beliefs influence the delivery of health care (focus on community care). 2. Mention at least 2 health practices of the Appalachian and Arab people and if there is any pros and cons in the delivery of health care. APA format A minimum of 500 words are required. A minimum of 2 evidence based references no older than 5 years.
Health heritage refers to the cultural beliefs, values, and practices that influence a particular community’s understanding and approach to health and healthcare. The Appalachian and Arab populations have distinct health heritages that shape their healthcare delivery, specifically in the realm of community care. This essay will discuss the health heritage of these two populations and explore how their cultural beliefs impact the delivery of healthcare. Additionally, two health practices of each population will be highlighted, along with the pros and cons associated with the delivery of healthcare in relation to these practices.
The Appalachian region, encompassing parts of the eastern United States, is characterized by its unique health heritage. In this population, healthcare delivery is heavily influenced by community values and traditions. The Appalachian people often place strong emphasis on family and community support as essential components of health. This can be seen in the prevalence of extended families residing in close proximity to one another, which fosters a sense of community and support. When it comes to healthcare, Appalachians tend to rely on informal networks, such as family and friends, for health-related assistance. This approach is rooted in a deep-seated belief in the importance of community and kinship in addressing health issues.
Furthermore, Appalachian health heritage emphasizes self-reliance and self-sufficiency. Due to the geographical isolation and limited access to healthcare resources in the region, Appalachians have developed a self-reliant attitude towards health. Individuals often rely on home remedies and traditional healing practices as a first-line approach to healthcare. For instance, the use of herbal remedies, such as ginseng or goldenseal, for various ailments is prevalent among the Appalachians. These remedies are deeply entrenched in the cultural beliefs and practices of the community.
Appalachian healthcare delivery, influenced by these cultural beliefs, has both pros and cons. On the positive side, the strong sense of community and family support fosters a close-knit network that can aid in the prevention and management of health issues. Informal networks can provide emotional support, help navigate the healthcare system, and assist with transportation to healthcare facilities, particularly in areas where access is limited. Additionally, the use of traditional healing practices can offer alternatives for individuals who might be uncomfortable or unfamiliar with Western medical approaches. Home remedies may be more affordable and readily available than prescription medications, making them a convenient option for some individuals.
However, there are also challenges associated with delivering healthcare in the Appalachian context. One challenge is the limited access to healthcare infrastructure in many rural areas of the region. Appalachians may face difficulties in accessing primary care services, specialized healthcare, and preventative interventions. This can result in delayed or inadequate healthcare, which may lead to worsened health outcomes. Additionally, the reliance on home remedies and traditional healing practices may pose risks, particularly if individuals forgo seeking appropriate medical care for serious or chronic conditions. It is important to strike a balance between respecting cultural traditions and ensuring access to evidence-based healthcare for optimal health outcomes in the Appalachian population.
Moving on to the health heritage of the Arab population, cultural beliefs strongly influence healthcare delivery in this community as well. The Arab people have a deep respect for familial and community ties, and this extends to the delivery of healthcare. Arab families often play a central role in healthcare decision-making and caregiving. The concept of “al-urf” or customs and traditions shapes healthcare practices in the Arab population.