one-two paragraphs, apa , please include reference (1)Based on your understanding of nursing today, discuss how the Healthy People 2020 initiative could be used by you, as a nurse, to make a difference in the health and wellness of people in your area. (2)Using one of the theories, explain the importance of health and wellness models to professional nursing practice and the impact it has on individual nurses. I’ve attached the different model theories below.

(1) The Healthy People 2020 initiative is a comprehensive set of health objectives established by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. These objectives serve as a roadmap for improving the health and well-being of individuals and communities across the nation. As a nurse, I can utilize the Healthy People 2020 initiative as a guiding framework to make a difference in the health and wellness of people in my area.

By familiarizing myself with the specific objectives outlined in the initiative, I can identify the areas of healthcare that require attention and intervention. For example, if the objective is to reduce the prevalence of obesity in my community, I can collaborate with local healthcare organizations and community leaders to develop strategies and programs aimed at promoting healthy eating habits and regular physical activity. This could involve conducting educational sessions, organizing community exercise programs, and advocating for policy changes that support healthy lifestyles.

Furthermore, the Healthy People 2020 objectives can also influence my nursing practice at an individual level. By incorporating these objectives into my daily patient care activities, I can ensure that I am providing evidence-based and patient-centered care. For instance, if one of the objectives is to increase the rate of preventive screenings, I can proactively discuss the importance of screenings with my patients and encourage them to schedule appointments for necessary tests. This way, I can contribute to reducing the burden of preventable diseases and improving overall health outcomes.

In summary, the Healthy People 2020 initiative provides a valuable framework for nurses to make a difference in the health and wellness of people in their area. By aligning our efforts with the specific objectives outlined in the initiative, we can address the health needs of our community and enhance individual patient care.

(2) Health and wellness models play a crucial role in professional nursing practice as they provide a framework for understanding and addressing the complex nature of health and well-being. One such model is the Biopsychosocial Model, which recognizes the interplay of biological, psychological, and social factors in influencing an individual’s health.

The Biopsychosocial Model emphasizes the importance of considering the whole person and their unique circumstances when providing healthcare. It recognizes that health is not solely determined by biological factors but is also influenced by psychological and social aspects. By understanding and applying this model in nursing practice, nurses can deliver holistic care that takes into account the various dimensions of a patient’s health.

This model has a significant impact on individual nurses by shaping their approach to patient care. It encourages nurses to move beyond a merely biomedical perspective and consider the broader context in which health and illness occur. For instance, when assessing a patient’s health status, nurses using the Biopsychosocial Model may explore not only their physical symptoms but also their emotional well-being, social support systems, and environmental factors that could impact their health.

By utilizing health and wellness models like the Biopsychosocial Model, nurses can foster a more comprehensive understanding of the determinants of health and deliver person-centered care that addresses the unique needs of each patient. This can lead to improved patient outcomes, increased patient satisfaction, and a more fulfilling nursing practice.

In conclusion, health and wellness models, such as the Biopsychosocial Model, are integral to professional nursing practice. They provide nurses with a framework for understanding the multi-faceted nature of health and enable them to deliver holistic and personalized care. By adopting these models, nurses can enhance their practice and positively impact the lives of their patients.

Reference:
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. (2010). Healthy People 2020. Retrieved from https://www.healthypeople.gov/2020/about/foundation-health-measures/General-Health-Status

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