Answer the following questions and review the suggested learning activities. Send me your answers here. 1.A client has been admitted to a mental health unit. List three (3) client rights that relate to this. 2.What should the nurse consider when responding to a request for information regarding a client? 3.A nurse is caring for a client with insomnia disorder. List two (2) pharmacological and/or nonpharmacological actions to improve sleep of a client with insomnia.
1. When a client is admitted to a mental health unit, there are several important rights that need to be respected. Three client rights that relate to this situation are:
a) The right to privacy and confidentiality: Clients have the right to expect that their personal and medical information will be kept confidential. This means that healthcare providers should not disclose any information about the client’s mental health condition or treatment to others without the client’s consent, except in cases where there is a legal requirement or if there is a risk to the client or others.
b) The right to informed consent: Clients have the right to make decisions about their own healthcare. This includes being informed about the risks and benefits of any proposed treatments or interventions, as well as alternative options. Before administering any medications or implementing any interventions, it is important for healthcare providers to obtain the client’s informed consent.
c) The right to be treated with dignity and respect: Clients have the right to be treated in a manner that preserves their dignity and respects their autonomy. This means that healthcare providers should communicate with the client in a respectful and non-judgmental manner, involve the client in decisions about their care, and provide support and assistance as needed.
2. When responding to a request for information regarding a client, the nurse should consider several factors to ensure that they are acting ethically and protecting the client’s rights. Some of these considerations include:
a) Consent and confidentiality: The nurse should ensure that they have obtained the client’s informed consent to disclose any information. It is important to respect the client’s privacy and confidentiality by only sharing relevant information, and only with individuals who have a legitimate need to know.
b) Purpose of the request: The nurse should assess the purpose of the request and determine if it is appropriate to disclose the requested information. If the request is for research purposes, the nurse should ensure that the necessary ethical considerations, such as informed consent and protection of confidentiality, have been addressed.
c) Legal and ethical obligations: The nurse should be aware of any legal or ethical obligations regarding the disclosure of client information. This may include state or federal laws, professional standards, or institutional policies. It is important to comply with these obligations to ensure the protection of the client’s rights.
3. When caring for a client with insomnia disorder, there are both pharmacological and nonpharmacological interventions that can be implemented to improve sleep. Two potential actions to consider are:
a) Pharmacological interventions: Medications can be prescribed to help improve sleep in clients with insomnia disorder. Commonly used medications include benzodiazepines, such as lorazepam or diazepam, which can help promote relaxation and induce sleep. Another class of medications that may be used are non-benzodiazepine hypnotics, such as zolpidem or zopiclone.
b) Nonpharmacological interventions: In addition to medications, nonpharmacological interventions can also be effective in improving sleep. These may include:
– Sleep hygiene education: Providing education on healthy sleep habits, such as maintaining a consistent sleep schedule, avoiding caffeine and stimulating activities before bedtime, and creating a comfortable sleep environment.
– Cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I): This form of therapy focuses on identifying and changing negative thought patterns and behaviors that may be contributing to insomnia. CBT-I can involve techniques like stimulus control, relaxation training, and sleep restriction therapy.