Chapter 29: Barrett’s Theory of Power as Knowing Participation in Change Chapter 30: Marlaine Smith’s Theory of Unitary Caring Chapter 31: Kristen Swanson’s Theory of Caring Week 14 Discussion Post After reviewing our three nursing theorists presented this week in chapters 29, 30, and 31. Let us reflect upon the events that are taking place in healthcare today (Covid-19 Pandemic). Which theorist would you select?
In this discussion post, we are asked to reflect on the theories of three nursing theorists, Barrett, Smith, and Swanson, and consider which theorist’s perspective would be most relevant in the context of the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic. To make an informed decision, it is important to understand the key ideas put forth by each theorist and then analyze how their theories might apply to the current healthcare crisis.
Chapter 29 introduces the theory of power as knowing participation in change by Barrett. According to Barrett, power is not something that individuals or organizations possess, but rather a process that involves both personal and social elements. Barrett argues that power in nursing is derived from a deep understanding of the healthcare system and the ability to actively engage in transformative processes to effect change. In the context of the Covid-19 pandemic, Barrett’s theory emphasizes the importance of nurses’ knowledge and their ability to participate in decision-making processes and advocate for necessary changes in healthcare policies and practices. Nurses who embrace Barrett’s theory may use their understanding of the healthcare system to identify gaps, propose innovative solutions, and actively engage in creating a safer and more equitable healthcare environment in response to the pandemic.
Chapter 30 explores Marlaine Smith’s theory of unitary caring, which highlights the interconnectedness and oneness of human beings with their environment. According to Smith, caring is a fundamental aspect of nursing practice and involves recognizing the unique lived experience of each individual. In the context of the Covid-19 pandemic, Smith’s theory emphasizes the importance of holistic care that takes into consideration not only the physical well-being of patients but also their emotional, mental, and spiritual needs. Nurses who embrace Smith’s theory may prioritize building meaningful connections with patients, providing compassionate support, and promoting a healing environment. They may also emphasize the importance of self-care for healthcare providers to ensure their well-being and ability to provide optimal care during these challenging times.
Chapter 31 presents Kristen Swanson’s theory of caring, which suggests that caring is a process that involves a series of actions and interactions between the nurse and the patient. Swanson’s theory identifies five essential caring processes, including knowing, being with, doing for, enabling, and maintaining belief. In the context of the Covid-19 pandemic, Swanson’s theory highlights the importance of being present with patients, listening to their concerns, and providing comfort and support. This theory also emphasizes the need to empower patients by enabling them to actively participate in their care decisions and helping them maintain hope and belief in their recovery. Nurses who embrace Swanson’s theory may prioritize patient-centered care, effective communication, and active engagement with patients and their families during this challenging time.
Now, considering the current healthcare crisis caused by the Covid-19 pandemic, each of these nursing theories offers valuable insights and perspectives. However, if I had to select one theorist whose ideas I believe would be most applicable to the current situation, I would choose Barrett.
Barrett’s theory of power as knowing participation in change resonates strongly in the context of the pandemic. The crisis has revealed numerous systemic issues within healthcare systems worldwide, and nurses have been at the forefront of advocating for necessary changes. Nurses who embody Barrett’s theory would draw upon their knowledge and understanding of the healthcare system to actively participate in decision-making processes, advocate for improved resources and policies, and work towards creating more resilient and equitable healthcare systems.
Given the global impact of the pandemic and the need for transformative changes in healthcare, Barrett’s theory of power as knowing participation in change would provide nurses with a framework to engage in meaningful actions that can promote positive change at multiple levels. However, it is crucial to acknowledge that each theory has its strengths and that a comprehensive approach to nursing practice might incorporate elements from all three theorists. Ultimately, it is through the synthesis of diverse perspectives that nurses can effectively address the complex challenges presented by the Covid-19 pandemic.