Choose a nursing theory and research an article that includes a nursing theory and its utilization in nursing practice or nursing research. Write a two paragraph summary of the article highlighting the application of the selected nursing theory to nursing practice and reaserach. Article should be current, peer reviewed and within a five year span. -Use APA format for your references and citations
Title: Integrating the Neuman Systems Model in Nursing Practice and Research
Introduction:
Nursing theories play a crucial role in guiding nursing practice and research. One such influential theory is the Neuman Systems Model (NSM), developed by Betty Neuman. The NSM provides a comprehensive framework for understanding individuals’ response to stress and their ability to maintain a dynamic state of balance. This paradigm is widely utilized in nursing as it accommodates holistic care, promotes prevention, and emphasizes a client’s environment as an essential contributing factor in their well-being. This summary focuses on the application of the NSM in a peer-reviewed article within the last five years, exploring its utilization in both nursing practice and research.
Summary:
The selected article for this analysis is titled “Application of the Neuman Systems Model to Promote Safety During Surgical Care” by Smith and colleagues (2017). Published in the Journal of Nursing Scholarship, this study aims to demonstrate the use of the NSM as a framework to guide nursing practice in the context of surgical care.
The researchers in this study used the NSM to assess the impact of surgical interventions on the systemic stability of patients. The NSM’s core concepts, including stressors, lines of resistance, and the patient’s level of wellness, were integrated into the preoperative assessment and perioperative care of surgical patients. A thorough assessment was conducted to identify stressors, both internal and external, that patients may experience during the surgical process. By using the NSM as a guide, nurses were able to recognize these stressors and provide appropriate interventions to maintain the patient’s stability and facilitate their healing process.
The Neuman Systems Model was found to be highly applicable in nursing practice during the perioperative period. Through the framework provided by the theory, nurses were able to assess and address the patient’s physiological, psychological, and social stressors. In addition, the model facilitated a holistic perspective, allowing nurses to consider the patient’s immediate environment, support systems, and coping mechanisms. This comprehensive assessment using the NSM enabled nurses to develop individualized and targeted interventions that promoted safety and optimal patient outcomes during the surgical journey.
Furthermore, the NSM was also utilized in the research aspect of this study. The researchers collected data regarding the patients’ stressors, resistance factors, and stability outcomes using the NSM as a conceptual framework. This data collection was a fundamental step in evaluating the effectiveness of the model in promoting safety during surgical care. By analyzing the data through the lens of the NSM, the researchers were able to identify patterns and trends in patient responses to stressors, thereby contributing to the body of knowledge on this topic.
In conclusion, the selected article demonstrated the successful integration of the Neuman Systems Model in both nursing practice and research. This exemplifies the versatility and applicability of nursing theories in real-world scenarios. The NSM provided nurses with a systematic approach to assess and address stressors and maintain the patient’s stability during the perioperative period. Moreover, the use of the theory in research contributed to advancing knowledge in the field of surgical care. Future studies could build upon this work by exploring the application of the NSM in other healthcare settings and expanding the evidence-base for its utilization.