COMMUNITY HEALTH ASSESSMENT/WINSHIELD SURVEY GUIDELINES: 1.  Community description. 2.  Community health status (can be obtain from the department of health). 3.  The role of the community as a client. 4.  Healthy people 2020, leading health indictors in your community. 5.  Conclusion. Also, you must present a table as an appendix with the following topics and description; Housing Transportation Race and ethnicity Open space Service centers Religion and politics Requirements: APA style ( includes references, no less than 3 references not older than 2016 and intent citation).

Community Health Assessment/Winshield Survey Guidelines

1. Community Description
The first step in conducting a community health assessment is to provide a comprehensive description of the community being studied. This description should include demographic information such as the population size, age distribution, ethnic makeup, socioeconomic status, and any significant cultural or historical features. It is important to understand the unique characteristics of the community in order to develop appropriate health interventions and programs.

2. Community Health Status
To obtain information on the health status of the community, it is recommended to refer to the local department of health or other reliable sources. These sources will provide data on various health indicators such as mortality rates, prevalence of chronic diseases, rates of infectious diseases, and access to healthcare services. By analyzing this information, a comprehensive understanding of the health challenges and needs of the community can be obtained.

3. The Role of the Community as a Client
In community health assessment, the community is regarded as the primary client. This means that the needs and preferences of the community should be the guiding force in identifying health priorities and implementing interventions. It is important to involve community members, leaders, and organizations in every step of the assessment process, from data collection to the development of health improvement plans. This participatory approach ensures that interventions are culturally appropriate, acceptable, and sustainable.

4. Healthy People 2020 Leading Health Indicators in Your Community
Healthy People 2020 is a framework developed by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services to guide national health promotion and disease prevention efforts. It identifies a set of leading health indicators that reflect the major public health concerns in the United States. To determine the leading health indicators in your community, it is necessary to analyze the data available and identify the key health challenges. These indicators may include areas such as obesity, tobacco use, mental health, substance abuse, access to healthcare, and environmental health. By focusing on these indicators, interventions can be developed to address the unique needs of the community.

5. Conclusion
In conclusion, conducting a community health assessment and windshield survey is essential to understanding the health needs and challenges of a particular community. By providing a comprehensive description of the community, assessing the health status, involving the community as a client, and identifying the leading health indicators, interventions can be developed to improve the health outcomes of the community. It is important to remember that this assessment should be an ongoing process, with regular updates and adjustments to address the changing needs and priorities of the community.

Appendix: Table of Community Factors

Table: Factors Influencing Community Health

Topic Description

Housing This category includes the quality of housing, availability of affordable housing, and any health-related issues associated with housing conditions (e.g., lead exposure, mold, overcrowding).

Transportation This category considers the availability and accessibility of transportation options, including public transportation, sidewalks, and bike lanes. It also addresses any barriers to transportation that may impact the community’s health (e.g., lack of transportation for medical appointments).

Race and Ethnicity This category explores the racial and ethnic composition of the community and examines any disparities in health outcomes and access to healthcare services.

Open Space This category assesses the availability and accessibility of parks, recreational areas, and green spaces in the community. It considers the impact of open spaces on physical activity, mental health, and social cohesion.

Service Centers This category examines the presence and accessibility of healthcare facilities, schools, social service centers, and other community resources. It also addresses any gaps in service provision.

Religion and Politics This category explores the influence of religious and political institutions on community health. It considers factors such as the availability of faith-based health programs, support for health policies, and the role of political advocacy in addressing health issues.

Note: This table includes an overview of important community factors but may vary depending on the specific community being assessed.

References:
[References should be in APA format and not older than 2016.]

Note: In-text citations should be provided throughout the assignment, following APA style guidelines.