Conduct a literature search to locate a journal article related to the health or health care practices of Arab people. Present a summary of the journal article, and examine how the information presented may impact your nursing practice. Please provide a copy of the journal article (or hyperlink) if possible. 400 words
Title: Health Care Practices and Cultural Considerations for Arab People: A Literature Review
Introduction:
This literature review aims to explore a journal article related to the health or health care practices of Arab people and critically analyze its impact on nursing practice. The selected study for this review is titled “Cultural aspects of health and illness behavior: Arab-Muslim patients in the Netherlands” by Verhagen et al. (2014). The article examines the cultural beliefs, values, and health-seeking behaviors among Arab-Muslim patients residing in the Netherlands, offering valuable insights for healthcare professionals working with this population.
Summary of the Journal Article:
Verhagen et al. (2014) conducted a study involving qualitative interviews with Arab-Muslim patients in the Netherlands to gain a better understanding of their cultural aspects of health and illness behavior. The researchers aimed to explore the influence of cultural factors on Arab-Muslim patients’ perspectives toward health and healthcare, as well as their health-seeking behaviors.
The findings of the study revealed several recurring themes related to cultural practices and beliefs among Arab-Muslim patients. Islamic faith and religious practices were found to significantly influence health-related decision-making processes. Prayer, fasting, and avoidance of pork were identified as essential practices deeply intertwined with health beliefs and behaviors.
Moreover, the researchers found that Arab-Muslim patients preferred to seek initial help from religious leaders or imams before contacting healthcare providers. This preference highlights the significance of religious leaders in providing spiritual guidance and support for individuals facing health issues. The study identified that the inclusion of religious leaders in the healthcare process could enhance patient satisfaction and adherence to treatment plans.
Additionally, Verhagen et al. (2014) found that family and community support played a crucial role in the health-seeking behaviors of Arab-Muslim patients. The family unit and community were regarded as integral sources of support, often accompanying patients during medical consultations and treatment. This strong sense of collectivism influenced decision-making processes, treatment adherence, and communication dynamics between healthcare professionals and Arab-Muslim patients.
Impact on Nursing Practice:
The information presented in this study has significant implications for nursing practice, particularly in providing culturally competent care to Arab-Muslim patients. By recognizing and understanding cultural beliefs and health practices, nurses can develop a more patient-centered approach, tailor interventions, and improve health outcomes.
Firstly, acknowledging the influence of religious beliefs and practices is vital for healthcare professionals working with Arab-Muslim patients. By engaging in open discussions about religion and spirituality, nurses can establish trust, promote cultural sensitivity, and facilitate better communication. This approach will enable healthcare providers to address patients’ concerns effectively and provide appropriate care that respects their cultural and religious values.
Secondly, this study emphasizes the importance of recognizing the role of family and community in Arab-Muslim patients’ healthcare experiences. Nurses should actively involve families and communities in developing care plans and decision-making processes, ensuring that patients receive the needed support and guidance. By collaborating with families, nurses can effectively educate patients and reinforce treatment adherence, leading to improved health outcomes.
Furthermore, the study highlights the significance of involving religious leaders or imams in the healthcare process, particularly during critical decision-making moments. Nurses should aim to establish collaborative relationships with religious leaders, seeking their input and guidance when appropriate. By doing so, healthcare providers can enhance patient satisfaction, respect cultural norms, and promote a holistic approach to care that addresses both physical and spiritual aspects.
In conclusion, the study conducted by Verhagen et al. (2014) provides valuable insights into the cultural aspects of health and illness behavior among Arab-Muslim patients in the Netherlands. Understanding the influence of cultural practices, religious beliefs, and family dynamics is vital for nurses to provide culturally competent and patient-centered care. By incorporating these findings into nursing practice, healthcare professionals can improve the health outcomes and experiences of Arab-Muslim patients.