Discussion READ CHAPTERS: Chapter 29: Barrett’s Theory of Power as Knowing Participation in Change Chapter 30: Marlaine Smith’s Theory of Unitary Caring Chapter 31: Kristen Swanson’s Theory of Caring 1)  After reviewing our three nursing theorists presented this week in chapters 29, 30, and 31. Let us reflect upon the events that are taking place in healthcare today (Covid-19 Pandemic). Which theorist would you select? -250 WORDS -NO PLAGIARISM 2-3 REFERENCES NO OLDER THAN 5 YEARS

Introduction

In the midst of the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic, it is crucial for healthcare professionals to rely on nursing theories that provide a framework for understanding and responding to the current crisis. This essay aims to select a nursing theorist from the three theorists presented in chapters 29, 30, and 31 and determine which theorist’s perspective would be most beneficial in the current healthcare landscape. To make an informed decision, it is essential to examine the key concepts and principles of each theory and evaluate their relevance to the challenges posed by the pandemic.

Barrett’s Theory of Power as Knowing Participation in Change

Barrett’s theory revolves around the concept of power and its relationship with change in a healthcare environment. According to Barrett, power is a dynamic force that propels change, and individuals can harness this power by participating actively in the change process. The central idea of this theory is that individuals possess inherent power and the ability to influence their own lives and the lives of others.

In the context of the Covid-19 pandemic, Barrett’s theory can be applied to empower healthcare professionals to be active participants in the necessary changes and adaptations in healthcare delivery. By recognizing their own power and agency, nurses can play a vital role in shaping and implementing strategies to combat the virus effectively. This theory emphasizes the importance of collaborative decision-making, active engagement, and collective responsibility. It encourages nurses to take ownership of their practice and contribute to creating change within their immediate surroundings.

Marlaine Smith’s Theory of Unitary Caring

Smith’s theory of unitary caring proposes that caring is a fundamental aspect of nursing and encompasses the interconnectedness of all living beings. This theory emphasizes the recognition of the mutual relationships between the nurse, the patient, and the environment in which they exist. It emphasizes the importance of recognizing and honoring the uniqueness of each individual and advocates for a holistic approach to care.

In the context of the Covid-19 pandemic, Smith’s theory promotes the understanding of the interconnectedness of all individuals and the significance of providing compassionate and patient-centered care. This theory encourages nurses to view each patient as a whole, considering not only their physical health but also their emotional and spiritual well-being. By acknowledging the interconnectedness of individuals and their environments, nurses can work collaboratively with patients, families, and communities to address the challenges posed by the pandemic more effectively.

Kristen Swanson’s Theory of Caring

Swanson’s theory of caring focuses on the five caring processes: knowing, being with, doing for, enabling, and maintaining belief. This theory provides a framework for understanding the essential elements of nursing care and the significance of interpersonal relationships. Swanson argues that caregiving is characterized by these caring processes, which collectively contribute to promoting health and well-being.

In the context of the Covid-19 pandemic, Swanson’s theory of caring can guide nurses in providing empathetic and supportive care to patients and their families. The emphasis on knowing and being with individuals allows nurses to establish a meaningful connection with their patients, even in the face of physical distancing measures. By doing for and enabling patients, nurses can help meet their physical and emotional needs. Additionally, the maintenance of belief is crucial during these challenging times, as it provides hope and reassurance to patients.

Selection of the Most Appropriate Theorist

After analyzing the three nursing theorists, it is evident that each theory brings unique perspectives and provides valuable insights in the context of the Covid-19 pandemic. However, considering the current circumstances and the priority to address the immediate challenges, Barrett’s Theory of Power as Knowing Participation in Change appears to be the most relevant.


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