Identify the tenets and application of a nursing theory. Discuss the impact of the identified nursing theory on evidence-based practice. Your presentation should include the following: – Identify the nurse theory selected. – Provide an overview of the concepts of the nursing theory. – Analyze the application of the selected nursing theory for evidence-based practice. – Provide recommendations for application of selected nursing theory Your assignment will be graded according to the grading rubric.
The selected nursing theory for this assignment is the Theory of Human Caring, also known as the Humanistic Nursing Theory, developed by Jean Watson. Watson’s theory is based on the belief that nursing is a human science and a caring process that involves a holistic approach to patient care.
According to Watson, nursing is concerned with promoting health, preventing illness, restoring health, and facilitating coping with illness or death. The central focus of her theory is on the caring relationship between the nurse and the patient. This caring relationship is based on the values of kindness, compassion, and trust, and is intended to promote healing and create an environment conducive to the patient’s well-being.
The Theory of Human Caring consists of ten carative factors that guide nursing practice. These factors include: (1) forming a humanistic- altruistic value system, (2) instilling faith and hope, (3) cultivating sensitivity to self and others, (4) developing a helping-trusting, human caring relationship, (5) promoting expression of positive and negative feelings, (6) using creative problem-solving, (7) promoting transpersonal teaching-learning, (8) providing a supportive, protective, and/or corrective mental, physical, sociocultural, and spiritual environment, (9) assisting with gratification of human needs, and (10) allowing for existential-phenomenological-spiritual forces.
The Theory of Human Caring has a significant impact on evidence-based practice in nursing. Evidence-based practice is a process that integrates the best available research evidence with clinical expertise and patient values to guide nursing decisions. Watson’s theory emphasizes the importance of the nurse-patient relationship and the role of caring in nursing practice, which aligns well with the principles of evidence-based practice.
By applying the concepts of the Theory of Human Caring, nurses can develop a therapeutic relationship with their patients and provide care that is tailored to each individual’s needs. This personalized approach to care promotes better patient outcomes and improves the patient’s overall experience of healthcare.
One of the key aspects of evidence-based practice is the use of research evidence to guide clinical decision-making. Watson’s theory encourages nurses to integrate research findings into their practice and consider the best available evidence when making decisions about patient care. By doing so, nurses can provide care that is based on the latest scientific knowledge and is more likely to be effective in improving patient outcomes.
Another aspect of evidence-based practice is the incorporation of patient values and preferences into nursing care. Watson’s theory emphasizes the importance of understanding the patient’s unique experience, honoring their values and beliefs, and involving them in the decision-making process. This patient-centered approach to care aligns with the principles of evidence-based practice, which emphasizes the importance of shared decision-making and collaboration between the healthcare provider and the patient.
In conclusion, the Theory of Human Caring, developed by Jean Watson, has a significant impact on evidence-based practice in nursing. By emphasizing the importance of the nurse-patient relationship and the role of caring, this theory promotes a holistic approach to care that is tailored to the individual needs of the patient. By integrating research evidence and considering patient values and preferences, nurses can provide care that is based on the best available evidence and is more likely to improve patient outcomes. To apply the Theory of Human Caring in practice, it is recommended that nurses receive education and training on the theory and its application, and that healthcare organizations support and promote a culture of care and compassion. Additionally, further research is needed to evaluate the impact of applying Watson’s theory on patient outcomes and to identify strategies for effectively implementing the theory in practice.