Refer back to the interview and evaluation you conducted in the Topic 2 Family Health Assessment assignment. Identify the social determinates of health (SDOH) contributing to the family’s health status. In a 750-1,000-word paper, create a plan of action to incorporate health promotion strategies for this family. Include the following: Cite at least three peer-reviewed or scholarly sources to complete this assignment. Sources should be published within the last 5 years and appropriate for the assignment criteria.
Introduction
Social determinants of health (SDOH) are the conditions in which individuals are born, live, work, and age that can significantly impact their health outcomes. These determinants can vary greatly from person to person and can have a significant impact on the overall health and well-being of individuals and families. In this paper, we will identify the SDOH that are contributing to the health status of the family discussed in the previous Family Health Assessment assignment. We will then develop a plan of action incorporating health promotion strategies to address these determinants.
Identification of Social Determinants of Health
In the previous Family Health Assessment assignment, we conducted an interview and evaluation of the family. Based on the information gathered during the assessment, the following social determinants of health were identified as contributing to the family’s health status:
1. Socioeconomic status: The family reported that they have limited financial resources, which can impact their access to quality healthcare, nutritious food, and safe housing. Socioeconomic status is a key determinant of health, as individuals with lower incomes often face barriers to receiving necessary healthcare and resources for maintaining good health.
2. Education level: The family also mentioned that they have limited education, with only the parents completing high school. Low levels of education can lead to limited employment opportunities and income potential, which in turn can affect access to healthcare and resources for maintaining good health.
3. Social support: The family indicated that they have a limited support system and often feel socially isolated. Social support is an important determinant of health, as it can influence an individual’s ability to cope with stress, access healthcare resources, and engage in healthy behaviors.
4. Community resources: The family mentioned that they live in a neighborhood with limited access to grocery stores and recreational facilities. The availability of community resources, such as parks, recreational facilities, and grocery stores, can impact an individual’s ability to engage in physical activity and access nutritious food.
Plan of Action
In order to address the social determinants of health identified above and promote the family’s overall health and well-being, the following plan of action incorporating health promotion strategies can be implemented:
1. Improve socioeconomic status: Assist the family in accessing financial resources and support programs, such as job training and employment assistance, that can help improve their socioeconomic status. Providing information on available community resources, such as food banks and housing assistance programs, can also help alleviate some of the financial burdens the family is facing.
2. Promote education and skill development: Connect the family with educational resources, such as adult education programs or vocational training, to enhance their knowledge and skills. This can improve their employment opportunities and income potential, which can, in turn, improve their access to healthcare and resources for maintaining good health.
3. Enhance social support: Connect the family with local support groups, community organizations, or social services that can help them build a stronger support system. This can provide them with emotional support, practical assistance, and opportunities for social engagement, which can improve their overall well-being.
4. Advocate for community resources: Work with local authorities and community organizations to improve access to grocery stores, recreational facilities, and other resources in the family’s neighborhood. This can help create an environment that promotes physical activity and access to nutritious food, ultimately improving the family’s health outcomes.
Conclusion
Social determinants of health can significantly impact the health status of individuals and families. By identifying and addressing the social determinants of health contributing to the family’s health status, we can design and implement effective health promotion strategies. The plan of action outlined above aims to improve the family’s socioeconomic status, promote education and skill development, enhance social support, and advocate for community resources. By addressing these determinants, we can help improve the family’s overall health and well-being.