Support Need Analysis Using the information from the interview you conducted in , list in descending order the support needs of your participant. Also discuss how to implement objectives of Healthy People 2020 to increase wellness. Give examples of appropriate interventions of the professional caregiver, for example, the nurse. Submit your findings in a 4- to 5-page Microsoft Word document. Support your responses with examples. On a separate references page, cite all sources using APA format.
Support Need Analysis: Healthy People 2020 Objectives and Interventions
Introduction
The identification and prioritization of support needs of individuals is crucial for the effective delivery of healthcare services. This analysis aims to present the support needs of a participant based on an interview conducted and discuss the implementation of objectives outlined by Healthy People 2020 to enhance wellness. Additionally, appropriate interventions by professional caregivers, specifically nurses, will be provided as examples.
Support Needs
Based on the interview conducted, the support needs of the participant can be listed in descending order as follows:
1. Nutrition and Diet:
The participant expressed concerns about maintaining a balanced diet and controlling their weight. They requested assistance in understanding the nutritional requirements for their age and health condition. Additionally, they wanted guidance on making healthy food choices and meal planning.
2. Physical Activity:
The participant highlighted the importance of regular exercise to maintain overall physical wellbeing. They required guidance on suitable exercises and techniques to ensure they engage in physical activity safely and effectively. They also mentioned the need for motivation and support to stay consistent with their exercise routine.
3. Medication Management:
The participant mentioned difficulties in keeping track of their medications and adhering to prescription schedules. They requested assistance in organizing their medications, understanding their purpose, and managing potential side effects. They also desired guidance on effective communication with healthcare providers regarding medication-related concerns.
4. Chronic Disease Management:
The participant disclosed that they had a chronic health condition, such as diabetes or hypertension. They needed support in managing their condition, including monitoring blood sugar levels or blood pressure, understanding the signs and symptoms of exacerbation, and adhering to prescribed treatment plans.
5. Emotional Wellbeing:
The participant expressed occasional feelings of stress, anxiety, or low mood. They requested strategies for managing and coping with these emotions, including relaxation techniques and self-care practices. They wanted assistance in identifying triggers and establishing healthy coping mechanisms.
Implementation of Healthy People 2020 Objectives
Healthy People 2020 is a national initiative that sets objectives to improve the health and wellbeing of individuals in the United States. To increase wellness in the participant, the following objectives can be implemented:
1. Objective: Increase the proportion of adults who meet the recommendations for aerobic physical activity.
Intervention: A nurse can provide education on the benefits of regular physical activity, recommend appropriate exercises based on the participant’s capabilities and health condition, and create an exercise plan tailored to their needs. The nurse can also support the participant in setting realistic goals, monitoring progress, and providing motivation and encouragement.
2. Objective: Increase the number of adults who consume a healthy diet consistent with the Dietary Guidelines for Americans.
Intervention: A nurse can provide nutritional counseling to the participant, discussing the principles of a healthy diet and providing practical guidance on meal planning, portion control, and making healthy food choices. The nurse can also collaborate with a registered dietitian to develop a personalized dietary plan that aligns with the participant’s preferences, health condition, and nutritional requirements.
3. Objective: Increase the proportion of adults receiving appropriate preventive healthcare.
Intervention: A nurse can educate the participant about the importance of preventive measures, such as vaccinations, screenings, and regular check-ups. The nurse can assist the participant in scheduling and accessing these services, providing information about available resources and facilitating communication with other healthcare professionals.
4. Objective: Increase the proportion of adults with access to mental health services.
Intervention: A nurse can conduct routine mental health assessments to identify any signs of distress or emotional difficulties. If necessary, the nurse can refer the participant to a mental health professional for further evaluation and treatment. The nurse can also provide emotional support, education on stress management techniques, and information on community resources for mental health support.
These interventions align with the objectives of Healthy People 2020 and aim to enhance the participant’s overall wellness by addressing their specific support needs.
Conclusion
Identifying and addressing the support needs of individuals is essential for promoting their overall health and wellbeing. The support needs of the participant interviewed were found to be related to nutrition and diet, physical activity, medication management, chronic disease management, and emotional wellbeing. By implementing Healthy People 2020 objectives and appropriate interventions, such as those provided by nurses, individuals can be empowered to take control of their health and achieve improved wellness.