this is my paper has to be one page apa style and reference page if needed thank you Read the International Council of Nurses (ICN) Code of Ethics for Nurses online at http://ethics.iit.edu/ecodes/node/5695 and the American Nurses Association (ANA) Code of Ethics for Nurses online at Briefly compare and contrast the two codes. What elements do they have in common? In what ways do they differ? Purchase the answer to view it Purchase the answer to view it
Title: A Comparative Analysis of the ICN and ANA Codes of Ethics for Nurses
Introduction
Ethics serve as a moral compass that guides healthcare professionals in providing safe, competent, and ethical care to patients. These ethical principles are encapsulated in codes of ethics, which aim to promote professional conduct and uphold the standards of practice for nurses. This paper provides a comparative analysis of the International Council of Nurses (ICN) and American Nurses Association (ANA) Codes of Ethics for Nurses. By examining their similarities and differences, this analysis will shed light on the shared values and unique aspects of these two foundational documents for the nursing profession.
Common Elements
In the ICN and ANA Codes of Ethics for Nurses, both organizations emphasize the provision of safe, compassionate, and competent care to individuals, families, and communities (ANA, 2015; ICN, 2012). They consider patient advocacy as a fundamental aspect of nursing practice, highlighting the importance of promoting and protecting the rights, health, and safety of patients. Both codes also endorse the principles of respect, dignity, and cultural competence in the delivery of care, recognizing the diverse needs and values of individuals (ANA, 2015; ICN, 2012).
Furthermore, both codes reaffirm the commitment to maintaining confidentiality and respecting the privacy of patients, thus ensuring trust and autonomy in the nurse-patient relationship. Additionally, they advocate for the promotion of health and well-being, recognizing the significance of preventive care, health education, and empowering patients to make informed decisions about their health (ANA, 2015; ICN, 2012).
Differences
While the ICN and ANA Codes of Ethics for Nurses share common ground, there are notable differences between the two codes. Firstly, the ICN Code of Ethics for Nurses reflects a global perspective, addressing the broader scope of nursing practice across different cultural contexts and settings (ICN, 2012). In contrast, the ANA Code of Ethics for Nurses focuses primarily on providing guidance specifically to nurses within the United States (ANA, 2015). This divergence implies that the ICN code has a more universal applicability, catering to the needs and expectations of nurses worldwide.
Secondly, the ICN Code of Ethics for Nurses places significant emphasis on the social, economic, and political factors that influence health and healthcare. It acknowledges the importance of addressing social inequities, advocating for equity in healthcare access for all individuals (ICN, 2012). Conversely, the ANA Code of Ethics for Nurses does not explicitly outline the social determinants of health or discuss the broader issues affecting healthcare systems (ANA, 2015).
Moreover, the ICN Code of Ethics for Nurses includes provisions that guide nurses in their advocacy for healthy work environments, ensuring that nurses have optimal working conditions (ICN, 2012). On the other hand, the ANA Code of Ethics for Nurses does not explicitly address the issue of work environment conditions or promote the well-being of nurses within the workplace (ANA, 2015).
Another notable difference lies in the inclusion of specific provisions related to research and evidence-based practice. The ICN Code of Ethics acknowledges the importance of fostering and disseminating nursing research to enhance patient care outcomes (ICN, 2012). In contrast, the ANA Code of Ethics for Nurses does not give explicit focus to research or evidence-based practice (ANA, 2015).
Conclusion
In summary, the ICN and ANA Codes of Ethics for Nurses share several common elements, such as the provision of safe and competent care, patient advocacy, respect for patient autonomy, and cultural competence. However, they also exhibit distinct differences. The ICN code takes a global perspective, addressing broader issues such as social determinants of health and healthy work environments, while the ANA code focuses primarily on nurses within the United States. Understanding these similarities and differences illuminates the unique strengths and scopes of these two vital codes of ethics, which serve as guiding principles for nurses in their professional practice.