What are your beliefs about the major concepts in nursing—person, environment, health, nursing? At least 400 words · All answers or discussions comments submitted must be in APA format according to Publication Manual American Psychological Association (APA) (6th ed.) 2009 ISBN: 978-1-4338-0561-5 · Minimum of two references, not older than 2015.
Beliefs about the major concepts in nursing, namely person, environment, health, and nursing, are integral to understanding and practicing the profession. These concepts shape the foundation of nursing theories and guide nursing practice. In this response, I will share my beliefs about each concept, supported by relevant literature.
Person, as a central concept in nursing, refers to individuals, families, groups, or communities receiving care. I believe that each person has unique needs, experiences, and values that should be respected and considered in the provision of holistic care. According to Meleis (2012), person-centered care acknowledges the multifaceted nature of individuals and focuses on promoting their physical, psychological, social, and spiritual well-being. I strongly believe in the importance of establishing therapeutic relationships with patients, actively listening to their concerns, and involving them in their own care decisions.
Environment encompasses all external factors that influence a person’s health. It includes physical, social, cultural, and political contexts. I believe that the environment can significantly impact a person’s health outcomes and should be carefully assessed and addressed by nurses. The World Health Organization (WHO, 2018) recognizes that environmental factors, such as access to clean water, safe housing, and social support, are crucial in determining overall health. Moreover, the concept of environment extends beyond clinical settings, and I believe that nursing interventions should aim to promote health not only in hospitals but also in communities and society at large.
Health, as a complex and dynamic concept, is not merely the absence of disease but a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being. I believe that health is subjective and varies among individuals based on their cultural, social, and personal beliefs. The Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion (WHO, 1986) highlights the importance of empowering individuals to take control of their own health and make informed choices. As a future nurse, I aim to promote health promotion and preventive strategies rather than focusing solely on treatment interventions.
Finally, nursing is a unique profession with its own body of knowledge and specialized skills aimed at promoting health and well-being. I believe that nursing goes beyond the provision of medical care and includes aspects such as advocacy, education, research, and leadership. The American Nurses Association (ANA) defines nursing as the protection, promotion, and optimization of health and abilities, prevention of illness and injury, alleviation of suffering, and advocacy in the care of individuals, families, communities, and populations (ANA, 2015). I strongly believe that nursing is a collaborative effort that involves working with the healthcare team, patients, families, and communities to achieve optimal health outcomes.
To support my beliefs, I will draw upon relevant literature. One study by Paley (2018) conducted a qualitative investigation exploring patients’ experiences of person-centered care in acute hospital settings. The findings highlighted the importance of therapeutic relationships, communication, and involving patients in their own care decisions. These findings resonated with my belief in person-centered care and confirmed its positive impact on patient outcomes.
In another study by Warne et al. (2015), the authors discussed the impact of the environment on the mental health and well-being of individuals. They emphasized the significance of creating supportive and inclusive environments that promote resilience and social connections. This study aligns with my belief in the role of nurses in assessing and addressing environmental factors to enhance health outcomes.
Moreover, the concept of health as a subjective and dynamic state is supported by the work of Huber et al. (2011), who proposed a new definition of health as the ability to adapt and self-manage in the face of social, physical, and emotional challenges. This definition emphasizes individuals’ active involvement in their own health and resonates with my belief in promoting health through patient education and empowerment.
In conclusion, my beliefs about the major concepts in nursing are shaped by a person-centered philosophy of care, recognizing the importance of the environment, viewing health holistically, and understanding the unique role of nursing. These beliefs have been informed by the relevant literature, which emphasizes the significance of person-centered care, the impact of the environment on health, and the subjective nature of health. By being mindful of these beliefs, I aim to provide competent and compassionate care to individuals, families, and communities, and contribute to advancing the nursing profession.