What is the purpose of the research study?  What is the purpose of the study?  Be specific in identifying the research question(s). Is the review of literature in the article comprehensive, current, and focused on the research question? 1. Fujisawa H., Kumasaka, T. & Arakida,M. (2019). Influence of animal assisted therapy using dog for patients with stroke and examination of nursing care. , (2), 126–134. 3. Oyan de Moraes, V. C., & Spiri, W. C. (2019). Development of a journal club on the nursing management process. ,

The purpose of the research study conducted by Fujisawa, Kumasaka, and Arakida (2019) is to investigate the influence of animal-assisted therapy using dogs on patients with stroke and to examine the impact of nursing care in this context. The specific research questions addressed in this study are:

1. What is the effect of animal-assisted therapy using dogs on patients with stroke?
2. How does nursing care contribute to the outcomes of animal-assisted therapy for patients with stroke?

In order to answer these research questions, the authors conducted a comprehensive review of the literature. The review of literature in the article appears to be comprehensive, current, and focused on the research questions.

The authors provide a thorough background of animal-assisted therapy and its potential benefits for patients with stroke. They cite relevant studies from both national and international sources, which suggests that they have considered a wide range of research on the topic. The references cited in the article are recent, with the majority published within the last ten years. This indicates that the authors have taken into account the most up-to-date findings in the field.

Moreover, the literature review is directly related to the research questions, as it primarily focuses on the use of animal-assisted therapy for patients with stroke and the role of nursing care in this context. The authors discuss the positive effects of animal-assisted therapy on physical, psychoemotional, and social domains of well-being in stroke patients. They also recognize the importance of nursing interventions in facilitating the therapeutic process and improving patient outcomes.

The comprehensive and focused review of literature strengthens the rationale for conducting the research study. It helps establish the significance of investigating the influence of animal-assisted therapy on patients with stroke and the role of nursing care in enhancing the therapy’s effectiveness. By building upon the existing knowledge base, the study aims to contribute new insights and evidence to inform nursing practice and improve patient care in this population.

In conclusion, the purpose of the research study by Fujisawa, Kumasaka, and Arakida (2019) is to explore the impact of animal-assisted therapy using dogs on patients with stroke and the contribution of nursing care in this context. The research questions specifically address the effectiveness of the therapy and the role of nursing interventions. The review of literature in the article is comprehensive, current, and directly related to the research questions, thereby providing a solid foundation for the study.

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