you will write 3 reports and use them as your script for your Oral Report. Your writing section for this assignment will include 2 paragraphs for each of these: In order to earn the maximum credit for the you need to incorporate at least 10 medical terms for each department, using them in a manner that demonstrates your knowledge of their meaning.

Report 1: Surgery Department

Introduction:
The field of surgery plays a vital role in the healthcare system by providing interventions and treatments aimed at improving or restoring a patient’s health through surgical procedures. Within the surgery department, there are various specialized areas focused on different body systems and types of surgical procedures. In this report, I will highlight key aspects of the surgery department and discuss ten relevant medical terms related to this field.

Surgical Terminology:
1. Laparotomy: Laparotomy is a surgical procedure involving an incision made in the abdominal wall to gain access to the abdominal cavity. This approach is commonly used for exploratory surgeries or for performing extensive procedures on organs within the abdomen.

2. Cholecystectomy: Cholecystectomy refers to the surgical removal of the gallbladder. This procedure is most commonly performed to treat gallstones or other conditions affecting the gallbladder.

3. Arthroscopy: Arthroscopy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to visualize, diagnose, and treat problems within a joint. It involves inserting a small camera (arthroscope) into the joint through a small incision, allowing the surgeon to assess and address issues such as damaged cartilage or torn ligaments.

4. Mastectomy: Mastectomy involves the surgical removal of the breast tissue. This procedure is typically performed as a treatment option for breast cancer, either to remove the entire breast or to remove a portion of the breast containing the tumor.

5. Laminectomy: Laminectomy is a surgical procedure used to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerves by removing part of the vertebral bone (lamina). This intervention is commonly performed to address conditions such as spinal stenosis or herniated discs.

6. Oophorectomy: Oophorectomy is the surgical removal of one or both ovaries. This procedure is often conducted to treat conditions such as ovarian cysts or tumors, endometriosis, or as a preventive measure against ovarian cancer.

7. Rhinoplasty: Rhinoplasty, commonly known as a nose job, is a surgical procedure conducted to reshape or reconstruct the nose. It can be performed for cosmetic purposes or to correct functional issues, such as breathing difficulties caused by a deviated septum.

8. Endoscopy: Endoscopy involves the use of a flexible tube with a camera at its tip (endoscope) to visualize the internal structures of organs or body cavities. It enables physicians to diagnose and treat conditions such as gastrointestinal disorders, respiratory issues, or certain types of cancer.

9. Thoracotomy: Thoracotomy is a surgical procedure that involves making an incision in the chest wall to access the thoracic cavity. This approach is used for various purposes, including lung surgeries, removal of tumors, or treating certain heart conditions.

10. Craniotomy: Craniotomy is a surgical procedure in which a part of the skull is removed to access the brain. This technique allows surgeons to perform brain surgeries, such as tumor resection or removal of blood clots, effectively.

Conclusion:
The surgery department encompasses a wide range of surgical interventions aimed at treating various conditions affecting different body systems. The highlighted medical terms provide a glimpse into the diverse procedures and techniques employed in this department. By comprehending and utilizing these medical terms, healthcare professionals can communicate effectively, ensuring precise understanding and improved patient care.

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