An important step in a dissertation is the theoretical basi…
An important step in a dissertation is the theoretical basis that might help explain and shed light on why the problem is happening. For example, if we want to know a certain population does not want to use Cell Phones, we may decide to use an Adoption model, like the Technology Adoption Model to gather data to see if the variables in TAM could help explain why this population you have chosen does not want to use Cell Phones. Discuss the model, theory, the framework you think helps explain why this problem is happening. Remember, this reason will also be cited in the literature as well, so make sure to include scholarly resources.
Theoretical frameworks play a crucial role in guiding and informing the research conducted in a dissertation. They provide a set of concepts, theories, and models that help explain and understand the phenomenon under investigation. In the case of understanding why a certain population does not want to use cell phones, a theoretical framework such as the Technology Adoption Model (TAM) could be employed.
The Technology Adoption Model, developed by Davis in 1989, is a widely accepted theoretical framework that seeks to explain individuals’ acceptance and usage of new technologies. It posits that the decision to adopt or reject a technology is influenced by various factors, including perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use. According to TAM, individuals are more likely to adopt a technology if they perceive it to be useful in enhancing their job performance or achieving their goals, and if they consider it to be relatively easy to use.
Applying the TAM framework to the context of a population’s resistance to using cell phones would involve investigating the factors that influence their perception of the usefulness and ease of use of cell phones. By conducting empirical research and gathering data on these variables, researchers would be able to determine whether the TAM variables can explain the population’s resistance.
Scholarly resources can provide valuable insights into the factors and theories that underpin the adoption or rejection of new technologies. For example, studies that have applied TAM to different technology adoption contexts can provide evidence of its effectiveness and provide insights into how it can be adapted or extended. It is important to cite these scholarly resources in the literature review section of the dissertation to establish the theoretical basis of the research and demonstrate an understanding of existing literature.
In addition to TAM, other theoretical frameworks may also be relevant in explaining why a certain population does not want to use cell phones. For instance, the Diffusion of Innovations theory by Rogers (1995) could be employed to explore how the characteristics of individuals, technologies, and the social system influence the adoption or rejection of innovations. This theory posits that the decision to adopt a new technology is influenced by factors such as relative advantage, compatibility, complexity, trialability, and observability.
By considering multiple theoretical frameworks, researchers can gain a more comprehensive understanding of the reasons behind the population’s resistance to using cell phones. Utilizing different theories allows for a holistic analysis and provides scholars with the opportunity to uncover additional insights and perspectives.
To sum up, the theoretical basis of a dissertation should incorporate relevant theoretical frameworks, such as TAM or the Diffusion of Innovations theory, which can help explain why a certain population does not want to use cell phones. By utilizing these frameworks, researchers can systematically investigate and analyze the factors that influence individuals’ adoption or rejection of technology. Citing scholarly resources in the literature review section of the dissertation is essential to establish the theoretical foundation and back up the research findings.