In this written assignment, identify one specific contemporary issue or trend that you are interested in learning more about. Choose from the categories below. For example you might want to learn more about why it is more difficult for some groups to receive care than others, which would fall under Client Access to Care. Or, you might want to compare nursing practice in the U.S. with how nurses practice in Japan, which would fall under the category of Global Healthcare and Nursing.
Title: Comparative Analysis of Nursing Practices in the United States and Japan
Introduction
Nursing practice is a critical component of healthcare delivery worldwide. It is shaped by various factors, including cultural, societal, and economic influences. Comparing nursing practices in different countries provides valuable insights into the similarities and differences that exist and may contribute to the enhancement of global healthcare systems. This study aims to explore and analyze nursing practices in the United States and Japan. By investigating these two countries, which have distinct healthcare systems and cultural backgrounds, this research aims to shed light on the factors that influence nursing practice and ultimately improve healthcare delivery.
Background
The United States and Japan have varying healthcare systems and cultural norms that influence nursing practices. In the United States, the healthcare system is predominantly privatized, with public programs like Medicare and Medicaid catering to specific populations. Nurses in the United States play a multifaceted role, providing direct patient care, advocating for patients’ rights, and collaborating with other healthcare professionals to ensure optimal patient outcomes.
In contrast, Japan has a universal healthcare system that provides coverage for all citizens. Nurses in Japan are highly respected members of the healthcare team, and their roles extend beyond patient care to include health promotion, education, and disease prevention. Moreover, Japan’s cultural values, such as respect, trust, and hierarchal structure, greatly influence nursing practice.
Research Questions
1. How does the educational preparation of nurses differ between the United States and Japan?
2. What are the differences in nursing roles and responsibilities between the two countries?
3. How does the organizational structure and leadership in nursing differ in the United States and Japan?
4. What are the key similarities and differences in the delivery of nursing care between the United States and Japan?
5. What cultural factors influence nursing practice in each country?
Methods
This study will employ a comparative analysis approach to examine nursing practices in the United States and Japan. The primary data sources will include published research articles, books, government reports, and official websites of nursing organizations in each country. A systematic literature review will be conducted to identify relevant studies focusing on nursing education, roles, organizational structure, delivery of nursing care, and cultural factors.
A comprehensive search strategy will be implemented, utilizing databases such as PubMed, CINAHL, and Scopus. Search terms will include “nursing practice,” “nursing education,” “nursing roles,” “organizational structure,” “delivery of nursing care,” “cultural factors,” “United States,” and “Japan.” The inclusion criteria will be studies published within the last ten years, written in English or Japanese, and presenting primary data on nursing practices in either country.
The collected data will be analyzed thematically, allowing for the identification and comparison of key themes, trends, and differences in nursing practices between the United States and Japan. Emerging patterns will be identified and synthesized to develop an overarching understanding of nursing practices in each country. Commonalities and disparities will be explored, and the influence of cultural, societal, and economic factors on nursing practice will be assessed.
Expected Results
The results of this research are anticipated to reveal significant differences in nursing practices between the United States and Japan. Differences may arise in terms of educational preparation, nursing roles and responsibilities, organizational structure, delivery of nursing care, and cultural factors. Additionally, the study may highlight areas of convergence between these two countries that could benefit global nursing practices.
By gaining a comprehensive understanding of nursing practices in the United States and Japan, this study will contribute to the body of knowledge on global healthcare and nursing. The findings will be valuable for healthcare professionals, policymakers, and researchers aiming to explore comparative nursing practices, improve patient care, and enhance healthcare systems worldwide.
Please note: The remaining part of the assignment is not provided.